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Wildfires 🇭🇷 Croatia

Zadar & Split Wildfire Map — Live Fires in Dalmatia & Emergency Alerts

Dalmatia, encompassing the historic coastal cities of Zadar and Split, is one of Europe's most cherished summer vacation corridors, famous for Adriatic beaches, national parks, and idyllic islands. However, during the summer months, prolonged heatwaves, parched Mediterranean brush, and aggressive Bura winds create high-risk wildfire conditions. Monitoring a live satellite wildfire map is essential for tourists navigating coastal highways or staying in coastal resorts across Croatia.

Zadar & Split Wildfire Map — Live Fires in Dalmatia & Emergency Alerts
Clear
Croatia · Now
83%
Humidity
4 km/h
Wind
4°C
Feels like
low
Fire weather

Data: Open-Meteo · refreshed every 15 minutes

Live Zadar & Split Wildfire Map and Satellite Thermal Tracking

To monitor active thermal anomalies across the Dalmatian coast in real time, the interactive map on this page utilizes live satellite feeds from the NASA FIRMS network (incorporating VIIRS and MODIS sensors aboard polar-orbiting satellites). Surface thermal signatures and hotspot locations refresh automatically every 30 minutes, giving travelers accurate visibility into active fire zones.

By measuring Fire Radiative Power (MW), satellite tracking allows users to distinguish between minor controlled agricultural burns and fast-moving forest blazes advancing through coastal pine woods. Checking live satellite maps before embarking on scenic drives along the Adriatic Highway or heading inland ensures you avoid active emergency zones and heavily smoked mountain passes.

If your Mediterranean holiday itinerary includes visits to Greek islands or other southern European destinations, you can also consult our detailed Rhodes live wildfire safety guide or track real-time fire activity nationwide using our Greece live wildfire map and emergency tracker.

Zadar & Split Wildfire Map — Live Fires in Dalmatia & Emergency Alerts
NASA FIRMS · VIIRS

Fire map — Croatia

Each dot is a thermal anomaly detected from orbit. Tap a dot for radiative power and the satellite pass time.

Updated

Satellites pass over a given point a few times a day, so a fire may appear with a delay. Use this to assess the situation — it does not replace official bulletins from national civil protection. Source: NASA FIRMS.

Last 48 hours

Hotspot statistics — Croatia

Last 24 h
Previous 24 h
Change
Large fires (≥50 MW)

What Is Burning and Historic Wildfire Context in Dalmatia

Wildfires across the Zadar and Split regions burn predominantly through dense Mediterranean pine forests — mainly Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) and Maritime Pine — alongside thick, flammable brush known as maquis and dry grass. Pine needles contain volatile oils that burn intensely, while steep coastal karst topography allows flames to race up mountain ridges at alarming speeds.

Notable historic fire events across Dalmatia demonstrate how rapidly emergency situations can escalate:

  • July 2017 Great Split Wildfire: A massive fire fueled by strong winds burned into the outer eastern suburbs of Split (including Srinjine, Sitno Gornje, and Žrnovnica), destroying pine woods, threatening homes, and requiring extensive military and firefighting mobilization.
  • August 2022 Zadar & Šibenik Complex: Fast-moving wildfires near Zaton and Raslina destroyed homes, scorched thousands of hectares of olive groves, and forced emergency sea and land evacuations along the coast.
  • 2026 Current Season Risk: Early summer heatwaves combined with persistent dry spells have prompted the Croatian Civil Protection Directorate to maintain elevated wildfire threat levels across all Adriatic coastal counties.
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Regional Hazard Breakdown: Coastal Resorts, Islands, and National Parks

Understanding Dalmatia's regional breakdown helps visitors assess whether active fire hazards affect their specific vacation routes or accommodation:

  • Zadar County (Zadar, Biograd na Moru, Paklenica): The northern Dalmatian hub features dense pine woods meeting the sea. High-risk areas include the foothills of the Velebit mountains near Paklenica National Park, where mountain winds can push fires rapidly downhill.
  • Split-Dalmatia County (Split, Trogir, Omiš, Makarska Riviera): A high-density tourist region flanked by steep coastal mountains (Mosor and Biokovo). Fires along the slopes of Mount Mosor directly threaten suburban road links and coastal access roads.
  • Dalmatian Islands (Brač, Hvar, Korčula, Pag): Highly vulnerable during summer droughts. Island fires present unique challenges, relying on ferry logistics and water-bombing aircraft (Canadair CL-415) for containment.
  • Šibenik Corridor (Located between Zadar and Split): Home to Krka National Park and dense pine forests, making it historically one of the most fire-prone coastal belts in Croatia.
Video

Footage and reports — Croatia

Recent clips from the last 30 days. Playback starts when you tap a thumbnail.

Call immediately

Emergency numbers — Croatia

In Croatia county authorities declare forest access and open-fire bans; fines run into thousands of euros.

If you do not know the local number or do not speak the language, dial 112. Operators on 112 handle calls in English.

Windy.com · ECMWF model

Wind and weather — Croatia

Wind direction and speed decide which way a fire runs. Switch the layer to temperature or humidity to judge the risk.

Strong wind, temperatures above 35 °C and humidity below 30% together are the conditions in which fire spreads fastest.

The Bura Wind, Road Closures, and Highway Safety

The single most hazardous weather engine in Dalmatia is the Bura (Bora) — a cold, dry, and extremely powerful northeasterly wind that cascades down from the Velebit and Biokovo mountain ranges toward the Adriatic Sea. Gusting well over 100 km/h, the Bura rapidly dries out forest fuel, drives fire fronts horizontally across terrain, and can temporarily ground firefighting aircraft due to severe low-level turbulence.

When wildfires approach major transportation arteries, the Croatian Police (Policija) and Croatian Motorways (HAC) implement immediate road closures:

  • A1 Highway (Dalmatina): The primary motorway connecting Zagreb to Zadar, Šibenik, and Split. Mountain section closures or toll gate diversions occur frequently when smoke blankets highway lanes near tunnels (such as Sveti Rok).
  • D8 State Road (Jadranska Magistrala): The scenic coastal highway. Fires on mountain slopes directly above the D8 often require traffic stoppages to give firefighting vehicles priority access.

Civil Protection Alerts, Emergency Numbers, and Safety Protocols

Croatia utilizes an automated cell-broadcasting alert system integrated with European emergency protocols. During major wildland fires or extreme weather events, the Civil Protection Directorate sends localized emergency SMS alerts directly to mobile devices connected to regional cell towers.

Always keep these primary emergency contact numbers saved while traveling in Croatia:

  • 112 — Universal European Emergency Number (Multilingual dispatchers for police, medical, and fire)
  • 193 — Croatian Fire Service (Vatrogasci — Direct line for reporting forest fires)
  • 192 — Police (Policija — For road closures and traffic assistance)
  • 1987 — Croatian Auto Club (HAK — Real-time road conditions and roadside assistance)

Summary

While wildfires are a seasonal hazard along Dalmatia's sun-drenched coastline, staying informed ensures your holiday remains safe. By monitoring live satellite fire maps, keeping track of A1 highway status via HAK, and obeying local emergency alerts, travelers can confidently enjoy their stay in Zadar, Split, and the Adriatic islands.


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Questions and answers

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see a live wildfire map for Zadar, Split, and Dalmatia?

You can track active satellite thermal hotspots in real time directly on this page using our interactive map powered by NASA FIRMS imagery, updated every 30 minutes.

How does the Bura wind affect wildfires in Croatia?

The Bura is a violent, dry wind blowing down from coastal mountains. It rapidly accelerates flame spread, carries burning embers over long distances, and creates severe air turbulence that can temporarily restrict firefighting aircraft.

Are major resorts in Split or Zadar safe during forest fires?

City centers and main resort hotels are well protected by local fire brigades. However, fires in surrounding mountain hills can lead to smoke buildup and temporary closures of access roads like the D8 coastal highway or A1 motorway.

What phone number should I call to report a forest fire in Croatia?

Call 193 to reach the Croatian Fire Department (Vatrogasci) directly, or dial 112 for general European emergency services with English-speaking operators.

Can wildfires cause disruptions to ferry services to Brač or Hvar?

Ferry operations generally run normally. However, if a severe fire occurs near harbor terminals or requires coastal water-dipping by firefighting Canadair planes, localized maritime restrictions may briefly apply.

Where can drivers check real-time road closures in Croatia?

Drivers should check the official Croatian Auto Club portal (`hak.hr`) or listen to emergency traffic broadcasts on national radio (HRT 2) for updated highway closures and fire detours.

Is outdoor barbecuing permitted in tourist accommodations in Dalmatia?

No. Lighting open charcoal fires, outdoor barbecues, or fireworks in or near coastal forests is strictly prohibited by Croatian law during the summer fire season.

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